Quiz: Anatomy_Lab7

Question 1

1. Identify the vessel indicated. Begin your answer with “right” or “left”.

Choices:

• right subclavian vein

Answers:

• right subclavian vein

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! It’s the right subclavian vein.
• Continue

Question 2

2. Identify the vessel indicated. Begin your answer with “right” or “left”.

Choices:

• left brachiocephalic vein

Answers:

• left brachiocephalic vein

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! It’s the left brachiocephalic vein. The left brachiocephalic vein is longer than the right brachiocephalic vein.
• Continue

Question 3

3. Identify the vessel indicated. Begin your answer with “right” or “left”.

Choices:

• left common carotid artery

Answers:

• left common carotid artery

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! It’s the left common carotid artery, which branches directly from the aortic arch.
• Continue

Question 4

4. The vessel indicated is the right _____________ artery.

Choices:

• vertebral

Answers:

• vertebral

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The vertebral artery is the first branch of the subclavian artery.
• Continue

Question 5

5. Identify the structure indicated. Begin your answer with “right” or “left”.

Choices:

• left primary bronchus

Answers:

• left primary bronchus

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! It’s the left primary bronchus.
• Continue

Question 1

1. Identify A.

Choices:

• anterior inferior iliac spine
• the anterior inferior iliac spine
• aiis

Answers:

• anterior inferior iliac spine
• the anterior inferior iliac spine
• aiis

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! ‘A’ is the anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS).
• Continue

Question 2

2. Identify B.

Choices:

• lesser sciatic notch
• the lesser sciatic notch

Answers:

• lesser sciatic notch
• the lesser sciatic notch

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! ‘B’ is the lesser sciatic notch. It runs between the ischial spine and ischial tuberosity.
• Continue

Question 3

3. Identify A.

Choices:

• greater trochanter
• the greater trochanter
• greater trochanter of the femur
• the greater trochanter of the femur

Answers:

• greater trochanter
• the greater trochanter
• greater trochanter of the femur
• the greater trochanter of the femur

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The greater trochanter (A) is a traction epiphysis that is formed in response to the pull of strong muscles attach at the area .
• Continue

Question 4

4. Identify space B.

Choices:

• intercondylar fossa
• the intercondylar fossa

Answers:

• intercondylar fossa
• the intercondylar fossa

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The space between the medial and lateral condyles is the intercondylar fossa(B).
• Continue

Question 5

5. Identify A.

Choices:

• cuboid
• the cuboid

Answers:

• cuboid
• the cuboid

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The cuboid (A) articulates directly with the metatarsals. Whereas, the navicular articulates with cuneiforms.
• Continue

Question 6

6. What is the name of the joints across line B?

Choices:

• tarsometatarsal joints
• the tarsometatarsal joints

Answers:

• tarsometatarsal joints
• the tarsometatarsal joints

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! Line B is indicating the tarsometatarsal joints.
• Continue

Question 7

7. What attaches at A? Be Specific.

Choices:

• head of the fibula
• the head of the fibula
• head of fibula
• fibular head
• the fibular head

Answers:

• head of the fibula
• the head of the fibula
• head of fibula
• fibular head
• the fibular head

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The head of the fibula articulates with the tibia at the posterolateral aspect of the proximal tibia, where the facet for articulation with fibula (A) locates .
• Continue

Question 8

8. Identify B.

Choices:

• medial malleolus
• the medial malleolus

Answers:

• medial malleolus
• the medial malleolus

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! ‘B’ is the medial malleolus.
• Continue

Question 1

1. Identify artery A.

Choices:

• femoral artery
• femoral
• the femoral artery
• the femoral

Answers:

• femoral artery
• femoral
• the femoral artery
• the femoral

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! Artery A is the femoral artery. Remember in the femoral triangle, from medial to lateral: Femoral Vein, Artery, Nerve (VAN).
• Continue

Question 2

2. Identify vein B.

Choices:

• great saphenous
• great saphenous vein
• the great saphenous
• the great saphenous vein

Answers:

• great saphenous
• great saphenous vein
• the great saphenous
• the great saphenous vein

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! Vein B is the great saphenous vein. The great saphenous vein empties into the femoral vein by entering through the saphenous ring.
• Continue

Question 3

3. Identify artery A.

Choices:

• popliteal artery
• popliteal
• the popliteal artery
• the popliteal

Answers:

• popliteal artery
• popliteal
• the popliteal artery
• the popliteal

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! ’A’ is the popliteal artery. It is the continuation of the femoral artery. As femoral artery passes through the adductor hiatus, its name changes.
• Continue

Question 4

4. The pulse of artery B is weak. What is the next, more proximal pulse that you can check to investigate the location of a possible obstruction?

Choices:

• femoral pulse
• the femoral pulse
• femoral
• the femoral

Answers:

• femoral pulse
• the femoral pulse
• femoral
• the femoral

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The femoral pulse is the next most proximal pulse relative to the popliteal pulse.
• Continue

Question 5

5. Identify artery A.

Choices:

• dorsalis pedis
• the dorsalis pedis
• dorsalis pedis artery
• the dorsalis pedis

Answers:

• dorsalis pedis
• the dorsalis pedis
• dorsalis pedis artery
• the dorsalis pedis

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The dorsalis pedis artery(A) is located on the dorsum of the foot, lateral to the tendon of extensor hallucis longus (EHL).
• Continue

Question 6

6. The pulse of artery B is weak. What is the next, more proximal pulse that you can check to investigate the location of a possible obstruction?

Choices:

• popliteal pulse
• the popliteal pulse
• popliteal
• the popliteal

Answers:

• popliteal pulse
• the popliteal pulse
• popliteal
• the popliteal

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The popliteal pulse is the next most proximal pulse relative to the dorsalis pedis artery.
• Continue

Question 7

7. Identify artery A.

Choices:

• posterior tibial
• posterior tibial artery
• the posterior tibial
• the posterior tibial artery

Answers:

• posterior tibial
• posterior tibial artery
• the posterior tibial
• the posterior tibial artery

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The posterior tibial artery(A) is located posterior to the medial malleolus.
• Continue

Question 8

8. The pulse of artery B is weak. What is the next, more proximal pulse that you can check to investigate the location of a possible obstruction?

Choices:

• popliteal pulse
• the popliteal pulse
• popliteal
• the popliteal

Answers:

• popliteal pulse
• the popliteal pulse
• popliteal
• the popliteal

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The popliteal pulse is the next most proximal pulse relative to the posterior tibial pulse.
• Continue

Question 1

1. The plane that separates the superior mediastinum from the inferior mediastinum passes through the __________ __________ anteriorly.

Choices:

• sternal angle
• angle Louis

Answers:

• sternal angle
• angle Louis

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The sternal angle is also known as the angle of Louis.
• Continue

Question 2

2. The plane that separates the superior mediastinum from the inferior mediastinum passes through the intervertebral disc between the T__ and T___ vertebrae posteriorly. (enter two Arabic numbers separated by one space).

Choices:

• 4 5

Answers:

• 4 5

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The border between the superior and inferior mediastinum is a plane that passes through the sternal angle, anteriorly, and the T4-5 intervertebral disc, posteriorly.
• Continue

Question 3

3. The superior mediastinum is bordered posteriorly by the T__ to T___ vertebrae. (enter two Arabic numbers separated by one space).

Choices:

• 1 4

Answers:

• 1 4

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The superior mediastinum is bordered posteriorly by the T1 to T4 vertebrae.
• Continue

Question 4

4. The superior mediastinum is bordered anteriorly by the _____________.

Choices:

• manubrium

Answers:

• manubrium

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The superior mediastinum is bordered anteriorly by the manubrium of the sternum.
• Continue

Question 5

5. The superior mediastinum is bordered laterally by the ________ ________ ________ . (three words separated by one space each)

Choices:

• mediastinal parietal pleura

Answers:

• mediastinal parietal pleura

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The superior mediastinum is bordered laterally by the mediastinal parietal pleura.
• Continue

Question 6

6. In the superior mediastinum, the ________ nerves are anterior to the ________ nerves. (two words separated by one space)

Choices:

• phrenic vagus

Answers:

• phrenic vagus

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The phrenic nerves are anterior to the vagus nerves in the superior mediastinum.
• Continue

Question 7

7. In the superior mediastinum, the superior vena cava and its tributaries are ______________ to the arch of the aorta and its branches.

Choices:

• anterior

Answers:

• anterior

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The superior vena cava and its tributaries are anterior to the arch of the aorta and its branches.
• Continue

Question 8

8. In the superior mediastinum, the esophagus is ________ to the trachea.

Choices:

• posterior

Answers:

• posterior

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The esophagus is posterior to the trachea in the superior mediastinum.
• Continue

Question 9

9. The right and left brachiocephalic veins are asymmetrical. The ________ brachiocephalic vein is the longer of the two.

Choices:

• left

Answers:

• left

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! Because the SVC is a right-sided structure, the left brachiocephalic vein must cross the midline to unite with the right brachiocepalic vein and form the SVC.
• Continue

Question 10

10. At the level of the sternal angle, the ________ vein empties into the SVC.

Choices:

• azygous

Answers:

• azygous

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! At the level of the sternal angle, the azygous vein passes over the root of the right lung to empty into the SVC.
• Continue

Question 11

11. Which part of the thoracic aorta is located in the superior mediastinum?

Choices:

• the arch
• its arch
• the arch of the aorta
• arch
• arch of the aorta
• the aortic arch
• aortic arch

Answers:

• the arch
• its arch
• the arch of the aorta
• arch
• arch of the aorta
• the aortic arch
• aortic arch

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The arch of the aorta begins and ends at the level of the sternal angle.
• Continue

Question 12

12. The _____________ _____________ is a remnant of the fetal circulation that connects the pulmonary trunk to the arch of the aorta.

Choices:

• ligamentum arteriosum

Answers:

• ligamentum arteriosum

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! In the fetus, the ductus arteriosus shunts blood from the pulmonary trunk to the arch of the aorta, thus bypassing the fetal pulmonary circulation.
• Continue

Question 13

13. Order the following structures of the superior mediastinum from anterior to posterior.

Choices:

• thymus
• left brachiocephalic vein
• brachiocephalic trunk
• trachea
• esophagus

Answers:

• thymus
• left brachiocephalic vein
• brachiocephalic trunk
• trachea
• esophagus

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! From anterior to posterior, gland, vein, artery, air, water.
• Continue

Question 14

14. The right vagus nerve lies lateral to the _____________ in the superior mediastinum and then in the middle mediastinum it passes _____________ to the root of the right lung. (two words separated by one space)

Choices:

• trachea posterior

Answers:

• trachea posterior

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! In the superior mediastinum, the right vagus nerve lies lateral to the trachea and then in the middle mediastinum it passes posterior to the root of the right lung.
• Continue

Question 15

15. The left vagus nerve lies lateral to the ____________ of the ____________ in the superior mediastinum and then in the middle mediastinum it passes _____________ to the root of the right lung. (three words separated by one space each)

Choices:

• arch aorta posterior

Answers:

• arch aorta posterior

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! In the superior mediastinum, the left vagus nerve lies lateral to the arch of the aorta and then in the middle mediastinum it passes posterior to the root of the left lung.
• Continue

Question 16

16. In the middle mediastinum, the phrenic nerves pass ____________ to the roots of the lungs.

Choices:

• anterior

Answers:

• anterior

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! In the middle mediastinum, the phrenic nerves pass anterior to the roots of the lungs.
• Continue

Question 17

17. The ____________ nerves supply sensory fibres to the mediastinal parietal pleura, the fibrous pericardium, and the parietal layer of serous pericardium.

Choices:

• phrenic

Answers:

• phrenic

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The phrenic nerves pass through the middle mediastinum in the loose CT between the mediastinal parietal pleura and the pericardial sac. They deliver sensory fibres to these tissues.
• Continue

Question 18

18. The ___________ ___________ is the deep fascia of the thigh.

Choices:

• fascia lata

Answers:

• fascia lata

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The fascia lata is the deep fascia of the thigh.
• Continue

Question 19

19. The small saphenous vein drains into the __________ vein.

Choices:

• popliteal

Answers:

• popliteal

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The small saphenous vein empties into the popliteal vein.
• Continue

Question 20

20. The __________ __________ vein ascends the lower limb on its medial aspect.

Choices:

• great saphenous

Answers:

• great saphenous

Comments:

• Correct
• That's right! The great saphenous vein is located on the medial aspect of the leg and thigh.
• Continue